Artifacts are objects made or modified by humans that provide insight into past cultures, technologies, and daily life. These can include pottery, tools, clothing, ornaments, and written records, dating from prehistoric times to recent history. Artifacts are often discovered through archaeology, excavation, or accidental finds, offering tangible connections to ancestors and their environments. Each artifact tells a story—about craftsmanship, trade, belief systems, or survival strategies. Museums and researchers preserve and study artifacts to better understand human development across civilizations. Ethical collection and conservation are essential to honor cultural heritage and prevent loss. Artifacts are handled with care to avoid damage, and their provenance is carefully documented. Whether found in ancient ruins or modern backyards, artifacts enrich our knowledge of history and remind us of the creativity and resilience of past societies.